Atmospheric turbulent effects on the propagation properties of a general model vortex higher-order Cosh-Gaussian beam

نویسندگان

چکیده

The propagation properties for a General Model vortex Higher-order Cosh-Gaussian beam (GMvHchGB) propagating in turbulent atmosphere are studied detail. Based on the Huygens-Fresnel diffraction principle, analytical formula of intensity evolution considered traveling is derived at various distances. equation provides general convenient procedure describing some particular beams free space/atmospheric turbulence such as fundamental Gaussian, Cosh-Gaussian, and higher-order beams. impact incident parameters Gaussian waist, Cosh parameter, wavelength, hollowness order numerically verified. results our study proved that maintain their focused over long So, these will be useful applications optical communication free-space long-distance.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Optical and Quantum Electronics

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['1572-817X', '0306-8919']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11082-023-04576-4